Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
CKD means the kidneys have been working below normal for months. With monitoring, diet and doctor-led care, its progression can often be slowed.
Medically reviewed by the RIIMS nephrology team · Last updated: June 2026
What is CKD?
Chronic Kidney Disease is graded in stages (1–5) using eGFR and urine tests. Many people live well with early-stage CKD for years. What matters most is finding the cause — commonly diabetes or high blood pressure — and protecting the kidney function you have through regular monitoring, medication review and the right diet.
Symptoms to watch for
- Often no symptoms in early stages
- Swelling around ankles or eyes
- Changes in urine or foamy urine
- Tiredness and poor concentration
- Raised creatinine / falling eGFR in reports
- High blood pressure
When to consult a kidney doctor
If your eGFR is falling, urine shows protein, or you have diabetes/BP with abnormal kidney reports — consult early. Early-stage care offers the most options.
Medical disclaimer: Information on this site is for awareness only and does not replace medical consultation. Treatment depends on doctor evaluation and patient reports. RIIMS does not promise guaranteed cure or recovery.